Millions of people in the United States live with depression. Depression is a mental health condition that can impact every aspect of a person’s life. There are effective treatments for depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders. However, very few people get the help they need to manage these conditions.
Living with untreated symptoms of depression can lead to serious, long-term harm. People with untreated depression are at higher risk of self-harm and suicide. They may also have an increased risk of other medical conditions and substance use disorders (SUD).
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is more common among people with persistent depression symptoms. This article will explore the link between depression and alcoholism. You will learn:
- The symptoms of depression
- The link between alcohol use disorder (SUD) and depression
- What to expect during treatment for AUD and depression
- Where to find comprehensive treatment for AUD and depression
If you or someone you love struggle with depression and alcohol abuse, you are not alone. Contact the Agape Behavioral Health specialists to learn about our treatment programs or to schedule an intake appointment.
What is Depression? Understanding the Symotoms
Depression is a common mental health disorder. This condition can affect a person’s physical health, relationships, and daily functioning.
Many people think of depression as simply feeling sad. However, major depressive disorder (MDD) has more complex and varied symptoms.
Some common symptoms of depression include:
- Loss of interest in activities someone once enjoyed
- Low mood
- Feeling fatigued a lot of the time
- Having intrusive or persistent thoughts about death
- Suicidal thoughts or behaviors
- Inability to feel happy or enjoy things
- Persistent feelings of guilt, shame, or worthlessness
- Changes in sleep patterns (not being able to sleep enough or sleeping too much)
Sometimes, people may experience a significant event that causes symptoms of depression. For example, someone may experience the death of a loved one or another significant loss and become depressed. However, depression may occur without a clear cause.
Experts believe there may be a link between trauma, anxiety, and depression. Some also believe genetic factors may play a role in depression.
Mental health experts also believe substance abuse may lead to depressive symptoms. They also believe that depression can increase the risk of or worsen substance abuse.
Comprehensive treatment can help people address and manage their symptoms of depression. Early treatment can lead to better, longer-lasting relief from symptoms. People who experience depressive symptoms must seek treatment as soon as they recognize the signs of depression.
What is the Connection Between Depression and Alcohol Abuse?
Among people diagnosed with AUD, about 33% suffer from major depression. About 11% lived with dysthymia, a less severe form of depression.
The symptoms of depression can impair daily functioning and strain relationships. People who do not have adequate coping skills may turn to drugs or alcohol for relief. They may drink or use other substances to dull the physical and emotional pain of depression.
People with depression may have a higher risk of substance abuse. Alcohol abuse is common because alcohol is widely available and legal. Long periods of heavy drinking can lead to physical changes in the body and brain, making it hard to stop drinking.
Research also suggests that alcohol abuse can worsen existing symptoms of depression. People who self-medicate with alcohol may experience temporary relief from their symptoms but will typically experience worsening depression.
Agape Behavioral Center accepts many private insurance plans
What to Expect in Treatment for Depression and Alcoholism in Fort Pierce
People with AUD and depression require comprehensive treatment to address both conditions. Treatment for AUD and depression focuses on helping people safely stop drinking. It allows people to identify the roots of their substance abuse and learn skills to avoid relapse.
Many alcohol abuse treatment programs start with a detox program that can help people safely manage withdrawal symptoms. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms may include:
- Insomnia
- Anxiety
- Sweating
- Nausea
- Tremors
- Headache
Some people experience seizures, confusion, and other severe withdrawal symptoms. Medical support and supervision are critical throughout the detox process.
A detox treatment plan may consist of:
- Round-the-clock supervision and access to treatment
- Medications to manage withdrawal symptoms
- Individual therapy
- Support groups
- Holistic therapies like exercise, nutrition support, and mindfulness
After detox, people must continue a comprehensive treatment plan. Treatment plans may include:
- Antidepressant medications to reduce depression symptoms
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and other behavioral therapies
- Individual, group, and family therapy
- Relapse prevention education and coping skills
- 12-step meetings or other support groups
- Holistic therapies, including exercise, mindfulness, creative therapies, and more
- Aftercare planning and support
A comprehensive treatment program can provide valuable support, education, and treatment to help people stop drinking. It can also give people the tools to manage the symptoms of depression.
Find Treatment for Alcohol Abuse and Depression in Fort Pierce Now
If you or someone you love live with depression and substance abuse, you are not alone. Effective, compassionate treatment is available at Agape Behavioral Center. Reach out to our intake team to learn about our programs or to schedule an intake appointment.
References:
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH): Depression
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA): Alcohol Use Disorder and Depressive Disorders
